Fire doors are a legal requirement in all non-domestic properties and flats, playing a crucial role in fire safety by slowing the spread of fire and smoke. They can provide 30 to 60 minutes of protection, giving people vital time to evacuate safely. However, installing a fire door isn’t enough—regular assessments are essential to ensure they remain effective. Alarmingly, a recent survey revealed that 57% of people in the UK cannot identify issues with fire doors, highlighting the critical need for professional inspections.
The importance of professional fire door assessments
While there are steps you can take to identify potential problems, a professional fire door assessment ensures that nothing is overlooked. Certified inspectors are trained to spot issues that may compromise the door’s ability to perform in an emergency.
Common issues that make fire doors ineffective
Fire doors are only effective if they are installed, maintained, and used correctly. Common issues that compromise fire door integrity include:
- Improper installation: Incorrect fitting can render a fire door useless.
- Blocked or propped open doors: A fire door left open cannot perform its intended function.
- Missing or inadequate seals: Intumescent seals are essential for preventing the spread of fire and smoke.
- Damage to the door frame: Cracks, warping, or other damage can compromise the door’s performance.
- Non-compliance with standards: Fire doors must meet specific regulatory requirements to be effective.
- Faulty or incompatible hardware: Hinges, latches, and closers must be fire-rated and in good working order.
- Inadequate maintenance: Regular checks and repairs are vital to keeping fire doors functional.
- Lack of signage: Missing or unclear signage can delay evacuation efforts in an emergency.
The consequences of neglecting fire door maintenance
Failure to maintain fire doors doesn’t just put lives at risk; it can also have severe legal and financial consequences:
- Fines: Non-compliance with fire safety regulations can result in fines of up to £5,000.
- Prosecution: Under the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005, serious breaches can lead to unlimited fines and up to two years in prison.
- Business closure: Authorities can shut down unsafe premises, leading to significant operational disruptions and financial losses.
- Insurance implications: Neglecting fire doors can void insurance policies, leaving businesses unprotected in the event of a fire.
Why fire doors save lives
Fire doors are designed to slow the spread of fire and smoke, giving occupants valuable time to evacuate and emergency services time to respond. However, a faulty or neglected fire door cannot provide this critical protection. Regular inspections and maintenance, carried out by professionals, are essential to ensure these lifesaving devices function as intended.
For businesses, ensuring fire door compliance is both a legal obligation and a moral responsibility. Partnering with experts guarantees a thorough assessment and peace of mind, knowing your fire doors are ready to protect if a fire were to break out.
